Melemo ea Sehlahisoa
316L KAHO EA TŠEPE E TŠEPANG: HO HLOKAHALA HO HLOKA HO HLOKA LE HO TŠOARA
E entsoe ho tsoa ho{{0}grade 316L stainless steel-ka bobeli spiral plate core le khetla-kana sena se bontša ho hanyetsa ho bola, acid, alkalis, le chloride{4}e nang le media (mohlala, metsi a leoatle, maro a acidic). Ka mocheso o phahameng oa ts'ebetso oa 400℃le coefficient e tšoanang ea ho atolosa mocheso, e boloka botšepehi ba sebopeho tlas'a mocheso o feteletseng le ho fetoha ha khatello (ho fihlela ho 2.5 MPa), ho felisa likotsi tsa deformation le tlhokahalo ea lisebelisoa tse eketsehileng tsa ho fokotsa khatello. Thepa ea 316L e boetse e kopana le litekanyetso tse thata tsa bohloeki (FDA 21 CFR Part 177, EU GMP), e etsang hore e tšoanelehe bakeng sa lijo, meriana, le{14}litšebeliso tse phahameng tsa lik'hemik'hale tse hloekileng.
TLHOKOMELO E LE SENG-LEHLAKOLONG E KA NTLOSANG: HO HLOEKISA HABOHO LE TLHOKOMELO TLASE
E na le-moaho o mong o ikhethileng oa sekoahelo sa ho qetela, mochine o lumella batho ho kena kapele ho likanale tsa phallo ea kahare ntle le ho qhaqhoa ka botlalo. Sena se bohlokoa bakeng sa maemo a ts'ebetso moo karolo e 'ngoe ea mokelikeli e nang le likaroloana tse nyane kapa masalla a viscous (mohlala, makhasi a litholoana, likotlo tsa catalyst) tse atisang ho thibeloa empa eseng ho hola. Basebelisi ba ka hloekisa litšila, sediment, kapa li-depositi tse khomaretsang lichacheng ka mor'a lihora tse 1–2{8}}80% ka potlako ho feta{10}lichelete tsa khale tsa ho fapanyetsana li-spiral plate. Moralo o boetse o fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo ka ho qoba ho putlama ha li-unit tse theko e phahameng le ho fokotsa nako ea tlhahiso.
TLHOKOMELISO E FETILENG FETA LETHATHAMO LA TŠEBELETSO EA MOCHA
Ho amohela phetiso ea mocheso oa countercurrent (reverse), exchanger e ntlafatsa phapang ea mocheso pakeng tsa maro a chesang le a batang ho pholletsa le tsela eohle ea phallo. Moralo ona o ntlafatsa haholo ts'ebetso ea phetisetso ea mocheso le ho hlaphoheloa ha matla ha ho bapisoa le li-exchange exchange tsa mocheso ka nako e le 'ngoe. Ka tloaelo, likhetla tsa khale-le{3}}li-tube heat exchangers li fumana li-coefficient tsa 1,000–3,000 W/(m²·℃); tlas'a maemo a itseng a ts'ebetso (mohlala, -ho fapanyetsana mocheso oa metsi), 316L spiral plate exchanger e fihla ho coefficient ea ho fetisetsa mocheso ho fihla ho 5,000 W/(m²·℃) -ntlafatso ea 20–30%. Ts'ebetsong ea ho khutlisa litšila tsa indasteri, e eketsa sekhahla sa tšebeliso ea matla ka 35-45%, e fokotsa tšebeliso ea mafura kapa mouoane haholo.
SEBOPEHO SE KHETHEHILENG SA KA HARE: THIBELLO-E PHELANG LE E LELELE-E TŠOARA
Mocha oa phallo ea spiral oa kahare o entsoe ka moralo o atolositsoeng, o boreleli oa arc (bophara ba kanale ea 10-50 mm, e ka khonehang) e thibelang ho putlama ha mokelikeli le ho bokellana ha likaroloana. Sebopeho sena sa "ho itšebetsa"{3}} se netefatsa phallo ea mokelikeli o ts'oanang le bakeng sa mecha ea litaba e nang le litaba tse tiileng tse tlase (mohlala, lero le nang le makhasi, li-slurries tsa lik'hemik'hale), ho qoba ho thibela ka nepo. Ho fapana le lisebelisoa tsa mocheso oa poleiti tse nang le likheo tse moqotetsane (2-5 mm) tse koalang khafetsa, moralo ona o eketsa nako e tloaelehileng pakeng tsa ho hloekisa ho tloha ho beke e le 'ngoe ho ea ho likhoeli tse 6 maemong a ho lokisa lijo. Sebopeho se matla sa spiral plate se boetse se hanana le ho taboha, ka bophelo ba ts'ebeletso bo bolelele ba 50% ho feta li-exchange 304 tse tloaelehileng tsa tšepe.
KENYETSO E FETILENG: THOBALANO KA HO TSAMAYA LE VERTICAL
E etselitsoe hore e behoe ka mokhoa o fapaneng, mochini o tsamaisang thepa o ts'ehetsa ho tsepama le ho otloloha, ho ikamahanya le libaka tse lekantsoeng kapa tse sa tloaelehang (mohlala,{2}}liphaposi tse hloekileng tsa siling, liphaseje tse tšesaane). Ho kenya ka ho otloloha ho baballa sebaka sa fatše ka 60% ha ho bapisoa le khetla e tšekaletseng-le-li-tube exchangers, ha tse tšekaletseng li nolofatsa tlhokomelo ea{7}}lisebelisoa tse boima tsa indasteri. The compact footprint and lightweight design (30% lightweight than same{{10}capacity shell{11}}le{12}tube units) e boetse e fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa meralo bakeng sa liframe tsa tšehetso le ho lokisa lipompo.
TŠEnyehelo-BOKHOPO: LITEHELO TSE TLASE TSA HO QALA LE HO SEBELISA
Moralo o le mong-o ka ntshuwang o fokotsa ho rarahana ha tlhahiso, o fokotsa ditjeho tsa matsete ka 15–20% ha o bapisoa le -ka mahlakoreng a mabeli a fapanyetsanang a phunyang. Bokhoni ba eona bo phahameng ba ho fetisa mocheso bo theola tšebeliso ea matla (mohlala, tšebeliso ea mouoane ka tlase ho 15-25% lits'ebetsong tsa ho futhumatsa), athe tlhokomelo e sa tloaelehang le bophelo bo bolelele ba ts'ebeletso e fokotsa litšenyehelo tse tsoelang pele tsa ts'ebetso. Bakeng sa lireiti tse nyane{{10}ho{11}}tse mahareng, e fana ka litjeho tse ngata-tse ling tse sebetsang hantle ho feta{13}}li-firm compact heat exchangers (mohlala, plate{16}}shell heat exchangers) ntle le ho tela ts'ebetso.
Linyeoe tsa Indasteri

K'hemik'hale MOEKETSI
Semela sa petrochemical sa China Bochabela se sebelisitse khetla ea khale-le{1}}e futhumatsang mocheso oa tube ho pholisa motsoako oa cyclohexane o nang le likaroloana tsa trace catalyst (1–3 μm). Motho ea fapanyetsanang o ne a e-na le bothata ba ho thibeloa khafetsa ka har'a mekotla e moqotetsane ea li-tubes, e hlokang ho qhaqhoa le ho hloekisoa ha khoeli le khoeli (lihora tse 8-10 tsa ho fokotsa nako ka potoloho). Bokhoni ba ho fetisa mocheso bo theohile ho tloha ho 70% ho ea ho 55% nakong ea likhoeli tse 3, e leng se lebisang ho sebelisoa ha metsi a pholileng ka ho feteletseng le $12,000 ts'ebetsong ea khoeli le khoeli ea matla.
Kamora ho e nkela sebaka ka 316L Stainless Steel Spiral Plate Heat Exchanger:
Moralo o khethehileng oa mocha oa phallo ea kahare o felisitse litšitiso, o fokotsa makhetlo a tlhokomelo ho hang likhoeling tse ling le tse ling tse 6 le ho fokotsa nako ea ho theoha ka 85%.
Phapanyetsano e khutlisetsang mocheso e matlafalitse ho pholisa ho fihla ho 88%, ho theola tšebeliso ea metsi a pholileng ka 22% le ho boloka $2,640 khoeli le khoeli ka litšenyehelo tsa matla.
Thepa ea 316L e hanela ho bola ha cyclohexane, ho qoba ho lutla ha li-tube (taba e tloaelehileng le mochini o fetileng oa 304 oa tšepe e sa jeleng paate).
Nako ea puseletso ea matsete e ne e le likhoeli tse 3.5 feela, ka polokelo ea selemo le selemo ea $31,680.
TS'OANELO LIJO
Moetsi o moholo oa lero Asia Boroa-bochabela o ile a tobana le mathata ka mochine oa mocheso oa poleiti nakong ea motsoako oa lero la lamunu: likaroloana tsa pulp (5-8 μm) hangata li ne li koala likheo tsa poleiti, tse hlokang ho qhaqhoa le ho hloekisa beke le beke (lihora tse 4-5 ka nako e le 'ngoe). Ho feta moo, lero le nang le asiti (pH 3.2-3.8) le ile la senya lipoleiti tse 304 tsa tšepe e sa jeleng paate, e leng se ileng sa lebisa ho latella ion leaching ea tšepe (e fetang meeli ea FDA) le ho hopola sehlahisoa ka linako tse ling.
Ha u ntse u ntlafatsa ho 316L Stainless Steel Spiral Plate Heat Exchanger:
Karolo e le 'ngoe-e ka tlosoang ka lehlakoreng le leng e lumella ho hloekisa ka mor'a hora e le 'ngoe (ha ho na ho qhaqhoa ka botlalo), ho fokotsa nako ea selemo le selemo ea ho lokisa ho tloha ho lihora tse 208 ho isa ho tse 48.
The 316L stainless steel e ne e thibela ho bola le tšepe e lutlang, ho netefatsa hore lero le kopana le FDA le litekanyetso tsa polokeho ea lijo tsa EU (ha ho na sehopolo-ka mor'a ho kenngoa).
Phapanyetsano ea mocheso e feto-fetohang e ntlafalitse katleho ea ho fetisa mocheso ka 18%, ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea mouoane bakeng sa mahloriso a lero ka 15% (ho boloka $ 52,000 selemo le selemo).
Mochini o boetse o bolokile boleng bo sa fetoheng ba lero-total soluble solids (TSS) ho theoha ho tloha ho ±0.5 Brix ho isa ±0.2 Brix{3}ho matlafatsa sehlahiswa.

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